Surgery, neuroinflammation and cognitive impairment
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
P147: Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation Associated with Cardiac Surgery
One of the incapacitating postoperative morbidities that was seen in all types of surgery is Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). The elder patients and also cardiac surgery patients (CSPs) are at particular risk. Additionally it was shown that the severity, extension of impairment and the incidence rate of POCD is more in CSPs. POCD is a dementia-like symptoms disorder is characterized ...
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Cerebral malaria (CM) is the most severe manifestation of Plasmodium falciparum infection in children and non-immune adults. Previous work has documented a persistent cognitive impairment in children who survive an episode of CM that is mimicked in animal models of the disease. Potential therapeutic interventions for this complication have not been investigated, and are urgently needed. HMG-CoA...
متن کاملP101: Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Dysfunction as a Side Effect of Abdominal Surgery
One of the most common postoperative complications is Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), and it’s usually a geriatric’s disease. Although many studies have done, the exact molecular mechanisms of POCD is still largely unknown; nevertheless, neuroinflammation has been increasingly denoted as one of the core mechanisms for the pathogenesis of POCD. As a hypothesize, surgery-i...
متن کاملPrior stressor exposure delays the recovery of surgery-induced cognitive impairment and prolongs neuroinflammation in aged rats
UNLABELLED Increasing evidence indicates that stress potentiates pro-inflammatory response to a subsequent peripheral immune challenge. The present study investigated if prior exposure to inescapable tailshock (IS) delayed the recovery of surgery-induced spatial learning and memory impairment and prolonged hippocampus interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6 expression. METHODS A total of 192 aged rats w...
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Brain metabolic dysfunction is known to influence brain activity in several neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). In fact, deregulation of neuronal metabolism has been postulated to play a key role leading to the clinical outcomes observed in AD. Besides deficits in glucose utilization in AD patients, recent evidence has implicated neuroinflammation and endoplasmic reticul...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: EBioMedicine
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2352-3964
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2018.10.021